- Alaskan husky: a northern dog of mixed breed, usually used to denote those bred for racing.
- Basket: the main body of a sled, where passengers or gear may be carried.
- Booties: slippers for dogs, worn while working under certain conditions to prevent ice forming between their toes. Made of a wide range of fabrics, including fleece and Gore-tex.
- Brushbow: the curved piece out in front of the main body of a sled, designed to stop brush from damaging the sled.
- Dog Bag: a fabric bag carried on a race sled, used to put a sick or injured dog into in order to carry him to a place where he can be cared for.
- Dog Box: a carrier for several dogs, most often seen as a wooden structure in the bed of a pickup truck. Styles vary widely, but usually built with individual sections that hold one or two dogs each.
- Driving Bow: the handle that the musher holds on to - also called a Handlebow.
- Easy!: the command for the dogs to slow down.
- Gangline: the main line that the dogs and sled are attached to.
- Gee: the command for the dogs to turn right.
- Handler: a person who assists the musher.
- Harness: a webbing of fabric that fits a dog snugly, to which the Tugline and Neckline are attached.
- Haw: the command for the dogs to turn left.
- Hike!: the command to get the dog team moving.
- Husky: in common usage, any northern breed dog - properly, a Siberian Husky.
- Iditarod: most famous for the name of a competitive sled dog race, but also has native meanings
- Lead Dogs: the dog or dogs in the front of a team. These dogs are noted for their high level of intelligence and drive, and are often females. May be run as Single lead (1 dog) or Double lead (2 dogs).
- Mush!: many people think this is the term used to get a team going - Hike! is most commonly used.
- Musher: a person who drives a sled dog team - also called a Dog Driver.
- Neckline: a short line (10-12 inches) attached to the Harness and Gangline, that keeps the dog in line.
- On By!: the command to go by another team or other distraction.
- Pedaling: pushing with one foot while keeping the other on the sled.
- Point Dogs: used by some mushers to denote the two dogs right behind the Lead Dogs. Others call them Swing Dogs.
- Rigging: all the gear used to attach dogs to a sled.
- Runners: the narrow pieces of wood that a sled rides on. Usually have a replaceable plastic layer to reduce maintenance. The runners extend behind the Basket so the Musher can stand on them.
- Safety Line: an extra line from the Gangline to the sled, in case the main fitting breaks.
- Snow Hook: a large metal hook that can be driven into firm snow to anchor a team for a short period of time without tying them.
- Snub Line: a rope attached to the back of the sled, which can be tied to a tree to hold the team when the snow is not firm enough to use a Snow Hook.
- Stakeout: a main chain with separate short chains to attached several dogs to. May be strung between the front and back bumpers of a truck, or between two trees.
- Stanchions: the upright pieces that attach the runners to a sled.
- Swing Dogs: depending on which musher you're talking to, either the two dogs directly behind the Lead Dogs, or those between the Point Dogs and the Wheel Dogs.
- Tack: harnesses.
- Team Dogs: all dogs other than the Lead Dogs, Point Dogs, Swing Dogs and Wheel Dogs.
- Toboggan: a sled with a flat bottom instead of runners. Used when deep, soft snow is expected instead of a good trail.
- Tuglines: the main line that connects the dog's harness to the Gangline - the line that the dog tugs on.
- Village Dogs: a derogatory term for poorly socialized dogs of unknown breeding.
- Wheel Dogs: the two dogs right in front of the sled. These will normally be the heaviest dogs in the team.
- Whoa: the command to get the dog team to stop. Mushing terminology/dictionary written by DogSled.Com
Note RE: OBEDIENCE CLASSES: If you took my advice last week and adopted a new pup you are eligible for free obedience classes starting tomorrow, and every Saturday, from March 1, through April 12 - at 12:30 (puppy) and 1:45 (adult). These classes are at The Farm Store at 3956 Jacob's Avenue. Cost is $65, but the first three classes are FREE to anyone who has recently adopted a dog. Farm store # 707 443 7397. Classes are taught by Michelle Stone, and cover the basics,and beyond. It is so important to invest both good energy, and discipline into your dog. The years you share together will be enhanced by this groundwork. If you think you love your pup now, take him/her to obedience classes and you will love your obedient dog even more! And your obedient dog will trust and obey you for a lifetime. Sweet and happy days will be in the future for both of you. See you there, or on the Iditarod trail! Photo below from Here.